Blog Archive

Showing posts with label bread. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bread. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 1, 2021

Sourdough, the Bread Pet

By now, and all the great travel posts that David has recently blogged, you have probably surmised that we are back in England. Still stressful to travel but we made it safe and sound to our sweet little 400 square foot flat. It was also so wonderful to once again see our grandchildren our son Kenny, who is now back from deployment, and our lovely daughter in-law Kim.

So, Kenny and Kim have been experimenting with sourdough. This is a great skill to have for baking. It will allow baking without yeast and is better for the digestive system. I have been meaning to learn this myself but as of yet have not done so. The first day of our arrival, I am handed a jar of doughy goo, aka a sourdough starter. I was told to feed it and take care of it. In return, I was promised yummy baked goods. How sneaky of them. I didn't know it at the time, probably due to jetlag, but they had too much and felt bad just throwing some away. 

Sourdough Starter


Let's be straight. I know quite a few tricks with baking. I feel like I know my way around the kitchen but I really didn't know anything about sourdough other than it made bread more sour and some people had starters that went back generations. I also vaguely remember as a child, my mom was given a starter. I believe my mom also made some bread but mostly I remember it living in the back of the fridge only coming out for feeding. Kenny did explain that I could keep it in the fridge and I needed to feed it once a week. Really, that is all the training I got. Maybe he said more but I had been traveling for almost 24 hours and I don't remember much.

After some sleep, I started researching how to keep my new pet alive. I started with Pinterest. I figured I would just look for a recipe and follow the instructions. I found a honey wheat bread that strongly resembled one of  my favorite breads, except it had no  yeast in this recipe. 

Again, let me say, I make bread all the time. I understand that it can take time but a normal loaf of bread, with yeast, takes somewhere between 3 to 4 hours. Sourdough takes anywhere from 3 to 4 days. You don't wake up on morning and say, I think I want homemade bread today. Also, there are all these strange terms like, autolyse, feeding, discarding, bulk fermentation. Still, I was determined. Kenny and Kim had already done the hard part of getting a healthy sourdough starter.

Day 1. Take the starter out of the fridge and feed. This all sounds easy. I vaguely remember Kenny saying add 150 grams of flour and water and then let it double. What I didn't completely process was that when you feed a starter, you need to have equal amount of starter, flour and water. Any leftover starter should be used or discarded. I didn't do this so I got some rise in my starter but probably not enough. 

Day 2. Make the dough. This was an elaborate process of mixing, kneading, stretching and finally proofing for about 4 hours at room temperature. The dough is then placed in the fridge overnight for a long cold fermentation.



Day 3. Shape the dough, proof again and bake. Of course by now I am dreaming about this bread that I have been working on for two days. I get up early to get the dough shaped and proofing only to remember that although I own several loaf pans back in Washington, I do not actually own a loaf pan in England. Too late to back out, I decide to make this loaf a boule shape, or free range bread. After proofing for at least 3 hours I put it in the oven to bake.

Free-form sourdough ball and ingredients


I still consider myself a novice baker in my new kitchen and I don't feel completely at home with my new oven. There are so many choices on the knob for baking. I have the owners manual handy and have referred to it often but I still feel like I am guessing on which mode to bake on. Anyway, after baking for almost an hour, which was longer than the recipe said, I decided it was done baking.

Mode selector control of the oven


 Unfortunately, the bread was a bit of disaster. I was still under-cooked inside. Whether this was from the starter not being fully risen, no loaf pan, not enough rising time or a combination of all three. It had a good taste, that is the edges that were cooked but so many other problems. This was discouraging since it took so many days but not giving up I decided to try again.

Free-form Sourdough Loaf  #1

Attempt number 2 was much better. I ordered a loaf pan, tried to be very patient with the proof time and cooked it longer but something still just seemed not quite right. I decided to go back and do more research before attempt number 3. 

I took the time to read what it took to make a good starter and it was then that I realized that I had been feeding my starter incorrectly. I now understood that I had to measure out 150 grams of starter and then feed it equal amounts of water and flour. The extra was then discarded or used immediately, which is another topic. For some reason, I had this silly notion that people discarded starter because it was outgrowing its home but apparently, there is some real science behind the amount of starter and feeding.

Attempt number 3! Same recipe, I did have one hiccup at the very end. My dough was shaped, in the loaf pan and almost ready to bake when I was needed to help watch the grandkids. My son picked us up in the car, so I could carefully take the rising loaf to his house to bake. That was an interesting car ride to his house. I was trying so hard to protect this rising dough. I had spent 3 days getting it ready to bake and I was not going to lose it now. I held this loaf like a mother protects a child. Anyway, the bread made it, was baked and tasted delicious. 




What next? I have already "pinned" several recipes that I would like to try. Waffles, breadsticks, even donuts but first I have to figure out what to do with all discard! I can't just throw it out.

-Becky


Friday, July 30, 2021

Bagels and Boredom

 We are now in the final week before traveling back to England and since we have to take a Covid test before we can travel, we decided not to take any chances of getting sick. We have therefore decided to do a self imposed self isolation for the last week. This might sound fun to most people but to David and I, who are type A personalities, and always need a project, this is difficult. Sure we have things to wrap up around the house but not a whole weeks worth of things. What to do when I am bored? Bake!

Years ago I was given the cookbook, "Baking with Julia". The Julia being Julia Child who in my mind is one of the Mozarts of cooking and baking. This cookbook is a bit different than other cookbooks by Julia Child. It is full of recipes from guest chefs that visited her show and was printed in 1996. One of these recipes is bagels by guest chef, Lauren Groveman. I tried this recipe years and years ago, like 20 years ago and had some success. I remembered it being  a recipe that had several steps but was worth the effort. So in my boredom decided to try bagels again.

Step one, reread the recipe and research who is Lauren Groveman. This lead me to a Google search and also to the original episode with Julia Child. I watched in fascination at the amazing hairstyles from the 90's but also at Julia and how even in her later years she commanded the screen. I also decided that I could do bagels, which by now I was craving. It was also mentioned that Lauren was from New York which clinched the deal.


Original Episode on YouTube

The recipe is pretty direct. The only ingredient that gave me pause was, 3 Tablespoons of solid vegetable shortening. This ingredient clearly dates it to the 90's but secret fact about me. I have shortening and occasionally use it but it did seem like a unusual ingredient to use. 

The technique was to make the dough the day before. Allow it to proof once for an hour, punch it down and let it do the final proofing in the fridge overnight. The next morning was the shaping, boiling and baking. This allows us to enjoy the bagel in the morning with breakfast. At least that is the idea but it did take me about 2 1/2 hours to heat the oven, shape, boil, bake and then cool. So unless you are going to start at 6 a.m. then it is a second breakfast food.

After watching the original episode, I decide to put the Kitchenaid aside so I could mix and knead by hand. There is one technique in the recipe that I don't think I will repeat. In the early stages, after softening the yeast in warm water, you add the yeast, salt, 2 more cups of water and shortening in a bowl. I immediately heard Paul Hollywood in my head reminding me that salt kills yeast but I decided to give Lauren the benefit of the doubt and followed the step as printed in the recipe. I am not sure if this is the cause, but I felt the bagels did not rise as they should. The first proof took longer than printed and the final result was a bit flatter than I hoped. I think next time I will follow my gut, and Paul, and not add the salt right in with the yeast.


Shaping the Bagels

Shaping the bagels was fun. No, you do not use a donut cutout on bagels. After dividing the dough into balls, it is then flattened and poked with a finger until it comes out the other side. Then there is this magical twirling motion to get the bagel to open up to a huge hole. I would have thought the hole was too big but after letting it sit and the boiling process it looked like the correct size.


Boiling the Bagels

The baking process also had several steps. First set the oven to 500 degrees, with a pizza stone. When the bagels are placed in the oven the temperature is lowered to 450. After baking for 25 minutes the oven is then turned off and the bagels bake for 5 more minutes. The oven door is then open for 5 minutes, with the bagels still in the oven. Then the bagels are taken out for the cooling. All the while I am smelling bagels baking wondering how they will taste.


Bagels in the Oven

Final result? It was delicious. I will try the salt/yeast technique different next time but it really was not too difficult. The hardest part of making bagels.....the wait.


-Becky